추천 제품
ligand
thalidomide
분석
>98%
양식
solid
광학 활성
[α]23/D −62.6°, c = 2 in DMF(lit.)
반응 적합성
reagent type: ligand
기술
cell culture | embryo: suitable
색상
white
solubility
DMSO: soluble
H2O: insoluble
ethanol: insoluble
주관자
Celgene
SMILES string
O=C1CC[C@H](N2C(=O)c3ccccc3C2=O)C(=O)N1
InChI
1S/C13H10N2O4/c16-10-6-5-9(11(17)14-10)15-12(18)7-3-1-2-4-8(7)13(15)19/h1-4,9H,5-6H2,(H,14,16,17)/t9-/m0/s1
InChI key
UEJJHQNACJXSKW-VIFPVBQESA-N
유전자 정보
human ... LITAF(9516) , TNF(7124)
mouse ... Nos2(18126)
rat ... Nos1(24598)
일반 설명
Thalidomide is a stereoisomer, which exists in two enantiomeric states. The S enantiomer is teratogenic. Thalidomide consists of two linked rings, a phthalimide and glutarimide ring.
애플리케이션
Thalidomide has been used to study its teratogenic effects in chicken embryos and human embryonic cells. This study reported that thalidomide causes limb defects by stabilizing PTEN, inhibiting the expression of Akt and activating caspase-dependent apoptosis. Thalidomide has also been used for studying glutathione mediated teratogenic resistance in mouse embryos.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
(-)-Thalidomide selectively inhibits the biosynthesis of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), which is essential for inflammatory response. It is an anti-emetic drug and is used to treat morning sickness in pregnant women. Thalidomide is also used to treat leprosy, multiple myeloma, Crohn′s disease and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Thalidomide also inhibits angiogenesis. It is associated with several diseases such as, peripheral neuropathy, facial palsies, Duane syndrome and autism.
특징 및 장점
This compound was developed by Celgene. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
제조 메모
(-)-Thalidomide is soluble in DMSO, but is insoluble in water and ethanol.
신호어
Danger
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 1B
Storage Class Code
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Thalidomide-induced teratogenesis: History and mechanisms
Vargesson N
Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today - Reviews, 105(2) (2015)
Thalidomide: the tragedy of birth defects and the effective treatment of disease
Kim JH and Scialli AR
Toxicological Sciences, 122(1) (2011)
Guo-Liang Duan et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 137, 1112-1120 (2019-07-05)
Six polysaccharides (SF-FB11, SF-HW21, SF-CA31, SF-HA41, SF-FF51, and SF-FR61) of similar molecular weights (MW) (30-50 kDa) were extracted from the fermentation liquor, mycelia, and basidiomata of Sparassis latifolia by different methods. Structural analyses of these purified polysaccharides indicated that they were
John H Sampson et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 8(10), 2773-2779 (2009-10-15)
Conventional therapies for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) fail to target tumor cells exclusively, such that their efficacy is ultimately limited by nonspecific toxicity. Immunologic targeting of tumor-specific gene mutations, however, may allow more precise eradication of neoplastic cells. The epidermal growth
Jürgen Knobloch et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 5(6), 1138-1144 (2009-05-13)
Thalidomide as an effective treatment for multiple myeloma and leprosy has also caused birth defects in thousands of children five decades ago particularly in Europe. Thus its use in humans remains limited. The rapid and fatal approval of thalidomide at
Chromatograms
application for HPLCapplication for HPLC자사의 과학자팀은 생명 과학, 재료 과학, 화학 합성, 크로마토그래피, 분석 및 기타 많은 영역을 포함한 모든 과학 분야에 경험이 있습니다..
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