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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

R7632

Sigma-Aldrich

Retinol

synthetic, ≥95% (HPLC), (Powder or Powder with Lumps)

동의어(들):

Axerophthol, Vitamin A, Vitamin A alcohol, Vitamin A1, all-trans-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraen-1-ol

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C20H30O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
286.45
Beilstein:
403040
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352205
eCl@ss:
34058018
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.79

생물학적 소스

synthetic

Quality Level

분석

≥95% (HPLC)

양식

(Powder or Powder with Lumps)

특이 활성도

~2700 U/mg

기술

HPLC: suitable

색상

yellow to very dark yellow, to Very Dark Orange

mp

61-63 °C (lit.)

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/CO)=C(C)CCC1

InChI

1S/C20H30O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6,8-9,11-13,21H,7,10,14-15H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13+

InChI key

FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

Retinol or vitamin A alcohol is the main circulating form of vitamin A. It is not biologically active. Retinol or all-trans-retinol is a 20-carbon molecule with cyclohexenyl ring, a side chain with four double bonds (in trans configuration), and an alcohol end group.

애플리케이션

Retinol has been used:
  • for the synthesis of all-trans-retinoic acid in HepG2 cells
  • to study the effect of retinol on the growth of murine normal colonic cells cultured as organoids
  • as a standard for determination of vitamin A in cells
  • as a component of chemically defined medium for testis organ culture and spermatogenesis in vitro.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Retinol and its derivatives exhibit anti-aging properties. In addition, it also acts as an anti-wrinkle agent. However, due to its photoinstability and skin irritation potency, it is not widely used in cosmetic formulations. Retinol is used in the treatment of dermatoses including photoaging. Its deficiency is associated with the development of xerosis and follicular hyperkeratosis.
Retinol works as a precursor of active retinoids. It is converted to retinaldehyde and subsequently to retinoic acid. All-trans and 9-cis-retinoic acid are the ligands for nuclear receptors, retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs). These receptors are transcriptional regulators of various genes.

포장

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Light protecting glass vial.

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


가장 최신 버전 중 하나를 선택하세요:

시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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이 제품을 이미 가지고 계십니까?

문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Kristin M Obrochta et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(11), 7259-7268 (2015-01-30)
All-trans-retinoic acid (atRA), an autacoid derived from retinol (vitamin A), regulates energy balance and reduces adiposity. We show that energy status regulates atRA biosynthesis at the rate-limiting step, catalyzed by retinol dehydrogenases (RDH). Six h after re-feeding, Rdh1 expression decreased
In vitro mouse spermatogenesis with an organ culture method in chemically defined medium.
Sanjo H, et al.
PLoS ONE, 13 (2018)
Retinol Promotes In Vitro Growth of Proximal Colon Organoids through a Retinoic Acid-Independent Mechanism.
Matsumoto T et al.
PLoS ONE, 11, e0162049-e0162049 (2016)
Insulin regulates retinol dehydrogenase expression and all-trans-retinoic acid biosynthesis through FoxO1.
Obrochta KM et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290, 7259-7259 (2015)
Understanding the physiological role of retinol-binding protein in vitamin A metabolism using transgenic and knockout mouse models.
Quadro L et al.
Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 24, 421-421 (2003)

문서

All-trans retinoic acid (RA, ATRA) is a pleiotropic activation factor that regulates genes associated with normal vertebrate cellular processes such as cell differentiation, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and embryonic development.

프로토콜

Separation of δ-Tocopherol, analytical standard; Retinyl acetate; (+)-γ-Tocopherol; α-Tocopherol, ≥95.5%; Retinol; Vitamin A (acetate), meets USP testing specifications

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