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Principaux documents

SBR00085

Sigma-Aldrich

Orbifloxacin

≥95% (H-NMR), powder

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C19H20F3N3O3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
395.38
Code UNSPSC :
51101500

Niveau de qualité

Essai

≥95% (H-NMR)

Forme

powder

Couleur

off-white to yellow

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Mode d’action

DNA synthesis | inhibits

Température de stockage

2-30°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C[C@@H]1CN(C[C@@H](N1)C)C2=C(C3=C(C(=C2F)F)C(=O)C(=CN3C4CC4)C(=O)O)F

InChI

InChI=1S/C19H20F3N3O3/c1-8-5-24(6-9(2)23-8)17-14(21)13(20)12-16(15(17)22)25(10-3-4-10)7-11(18(12)26)19(27)28/h7-10,23H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,27,28)/t8-,9+

Clé InChI

QIPQASLPWJVQMH-DTORHVGOSA-N

Description générale

Orbifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.

Application

Orbifloxacin has very limited non-medical applications, as it is primarily known and used as a veterinary antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections in animals. However, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical chemistry for the development and validation of methods for the detection and quantification of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, such as Orbifloxacin, in various samples, such as food, environmental, and biological samples. Orbifloxacin has been used as a standard for the analysis of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in food products, such as meat, milk, and eggs, as well as in environmental samples, such as water and soil. Moreover, its potential use in animals, particularly livestock and poultry, highlights the importance of prudent use and management of the antibiotic to prevent the development and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Orbifloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis through interference with the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are necessary for the replication, transcription, and repair of bacterial DNA. Orbifloxacin is active against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, including many strains of Escherichia coli, Pasteurella, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus species.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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