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940208

Sigma-Aldrich

Mesocarbon microbeads

new

for lithium-ion battery anodes

Synonym(s):

Graphite, Synthetic graphite microbeads

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
12.01
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171603

grade

battery grade

Quality Level

form

powder

mol wt

12.01 g/mol

composition

C

particle size

~11 μm (D50)

mp

3550 °C (lit.)
3652-3697 °C (lit.)

density

~1.2 g/cm3 (tap)

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

[C]

InChI

1S/C

InChI key

OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Mesocarbon microbeads (MCMB) are a form of synthetic graphite, produced from petroleum pitch or coal tar. These materials are characterized by their distinct bead-like morphology and are categorized under "soft" carbons due to their graphitization onset at temperatures above 2000 °C. Our MCMB is synthesized to achieve a small average particle size of ~11 microns and low surface area (~1.5 m2/g).

Application

As a carbon anode material for lithium-ion batteries, MCMB exhibits several advantageous properties. It boasts a high specific capacity and its spherical morphology contributes to an increased packing density within the anode structure. The minimized surface area of MCMB plays a pivotal role in reducing detrimental side reactions throughout the charge-discharge cycles, curtailing irreversible capacity losses commonly attributed to solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer formation. While MCMB has garnered recognition as an optimal anode constituent in various energy storage applications—including lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion supercapacitors, Li-S batteries, and MCMB–Si composite batteries—it is generally deemed unsuitable for sodium-ion battery technology.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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