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940127

Sigma-Aldrich

Cesium chloride

≥99.5 (titration), ≥99.9 trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Caesium chloride, Cesium monochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CsCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.36
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
assay:
≥99.5% (with AgNO3, titration)
≥99.9 trace metals basis
grade:
for analytical purposes
form:
powder or crystals

grade

for analytical purposes

Quality Level

assay

≥99.5% (with AgNO3, titration)
≥99.9 trace metals basis

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤1500 ppm (trace metals analysis)

mp

200 °C
645 °C (lit.)

density

2.19 g/cm3

cation traces

K: ≤0.05%
Li: ≤50.0 ppm
Mg: ≤1.0 ppm
Na: ≤0.1%
Ni: ≤1.0 ppm
Pb: ≤1.0 ppm
Rb: ≤0.1%

application(s)

(Energy)

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cs+]

InChI

1S/ClH.Cs/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Cesium chloride is a highly water soluble crystalline solid withhigh refractive index and dielectric properties. It is widely used in the field of solid oxide fuel cells and lighting devices.[1,2]

Application

Cesium chloride can be used: -As crystal seeds to enhance the coverage of the CH3NH3PbI3−xClx absorber layer in perovskite solar cells. It helps to boost the power conversion efficiency of solar cells.[1] -As a medium to synthesize N and P-codoped carbon nanospheres for application in fuel cells and zinc-air batteries.[3] -To fabricate silicon nanopillars for solar cells, batteries, light-emitting diodes, etc.[4] -To enhance the thermal stability of polyoxometalates(used as electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries).[2] -To synthesize the lead-free halide double perovskite Cs2AgInCl6 with excellent moisture, light, and heat resistance. This material shows great potential for various optoelectronic applications, including photovoltaics.[5]

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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