178810

Tetrahydrofuran

≥99.0%, contains 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ReagentPlus^®

• 동의어(들): THF, Butylene oxide, Oxolane, Tetramethylene oxide
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₄H₈O
• CAS Number: 109-99-9
• Molecular Weight: 72.11
• Beilstein: 102391
• EC Number: 203-726-8
• MDL number: MFCD00005356
• UNSPSC 코드: 12191501
• PubChem Substance ID: 329751576
• NACRES: NA.21
• bp: 65-67 °C (lit.)
• vapor pressure: 114 mmHg ( 15 °C); 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

속성

• vapor density: 2.5 (vs air)
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor pressure: 114 mmHg ( 15 °C); 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• 제품 라인: ReagentPlus^®
• 분석: ≥99.0%
• 양식: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 610 °F
• 포함: 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor
• expl. lim.: 1.8-11.8 %
• dilution: (for general lab use)
• refractive index: n20/D 1.407 (lit.)
• pH: ~7
• bp: 65-67 °C (lit.)
• mp: −108 °C (lit.)
• density: 0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES string: C1CCOC1
• InChI: 1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2
• InChI key: WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a saturated cyclic ether mainly used as an organic solvent. On long term storage it forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation. THF constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF can form a double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide. Crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies. Butane-1,4-diol is formed as an intermediate during the synthesis of THF. Hot THF is useful for the dissolution of polyvinylidene chloride (PVDV).

애플리케이션

Tetrahydrofuran may be used for the dissolution of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and 1,3-diaminopentane, during the preparation of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL)-hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds and acrylate-terminated poly(5-amino-1-pentanol-co-1,4-butanediol diacrylate) (C32)- 1,3-diaminopentane (117) polymer, respectively.

기타 정보

For information on tetrahydrofuran miscibility, please visit the following link:
Tetrahydrofuran Miscibility/Immiscibility Table

Greener alternatives are available for many THF applications, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (155810) and Cyclopentyl methyl ether (675989)

Read more about THF alternatives:
2-Methyltetrahydroun (2-MeTHF): A biomass-Derived solvent with Broad Applications in Organic Chemistry

The toxicological assessment of cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME) as a green solvent

법적 정보

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H302,H319,H335,H336,H351
• 예방조치 성명서: P202 - P210 - P233 - P301 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Central nervous system, Respiratory system
• 보충제 위험성: EUH019
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): -6.2 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point (°C): -21.2 °C - closed cup