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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

16033

Sigma-Aldrich

1,2-Propanediol

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, ≥99.5%

동의어(들):

1,2-PDO, Propylene glycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.09
Beilstein:
1340498
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.62 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C)

분석

≥99.5%

양식

liquid

autoignition temp.

779 °F

품질

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP

유통기한

24 mo.

expl. lim.

12.5 %

불순물

acidic reac. impurities, complies
organic volatile impurities, complies (GC)
oxidizing substances, complies
reducing matter, complies
residual solvents, complies
≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.002% free alkali (as NaOH)
≤0.003% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.2% water (Karl Fischer)

무기 잔류물

≤0.005% (as SO4)

refractive index

n20/D 1.431-1.433
n20/D 1.432 (lit.)

bp

187 °C (lit.)

mp

−60 °C (lit.)

density

1.036 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

음이온 미량물

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

적합성

complies for appearance of solution

작용기

hydroxyl

SMILES string

CC(O)CO

InChI

1S/C3H8O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h3-5H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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관련 카테고리

일반 설명

1,2-Propanediol is an 1,2-alkanediol. It can be obtained from glycerol, via hydrogenolysis in the presence of Ru/C and Amberlyst ion-exchange resins.
1,2-Propanediol is an important petrochemical that can be prepared by the hydrogenolysis of glycerol. It is mainly used as a cryoprotectant for biological samples and also as an additive in food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.

애플리케이션

1,2-Propanediol may be employed as a cryoprotective agent for the preservation (by cooling to sub-zero temperatures) of human embryos and and oocytes (human and mouse).

포장

bottled under inert gas

기타 정보

The article number 16033-4X5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 16033-5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 16033-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 16033-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 16303-4X2.5L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 16303-2.5L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

219.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

104 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Aqueous phase hydrogenolysis of glycerol to 1, 2-propanediol without external hydrogen addition.
Roy D, et al.
Catalysis Today, 156(1), 31-37 (2010)
D A Gook et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 8(7), 1101-1109 (1993-07-01)
Human and mouse oocytes were cryopreserved by a slow freeze, rapid thaw method, using propanediol (PROH) as the cryoprotectant. A simulated cryopreservation was also included in the study to detect the level of damage attributable to the PROH alone. Comparison
Glycerol hydrogenolysis to 1, 2-propanediol catalyzed by a heat-resistant ion-exchange resin combined with Ru/C.
Miyazawa T, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 329, 30-35 (2007)
B Lassalle et al.
Fertility and sterility, 44(5), 645-651 (1985-11-01)
Eighty-five human embryos fertilized in vitro were frozen and thawed with 1,2 propanediol as a cryoprotective agent. The effects of viability of in vitro culture duration, stage, and morphologic appearance of embryos were examined after thawing. Survival was higher for
Yusha Imtiaz et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 10(8) (2020-08-23)
Polysaccharides have been shown to have immunomodulatory properties. Modulation of the immune system plays a crucial role in physiological processes as well as in the treatment and/or prevention of autoimmune and infectious diseases. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are derived from cellulose

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