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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H15N5O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
209.25
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Minoxidil, ≥99% (TLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥99% (TLC)
mp
272-274 °C (dec.) (lit.)
originator
Johnson & Johnson
SMILES string
NC1=CC(=NC(=N)N1O)N2CCCCC2
InChI
1S/C9H15N5O/c10-7-6-8(12-9(11)14(7)15)13-4-2-1-3-5-13/h6,11,15H,1-5,10H2
InChI key
ZIMGGGWCDYVHOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... KCNJ1(3758)
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Application
Minoxidil has been used as test drug:
- in dermal papilla spheroid model, to study the effect of hair regeneration
- administered orally to experimental rats, in the approach to identify biomarkers of drug induced vascular injury
- administered via oral gavage to nonhuman primate model in order to study its effect on tilt responses
Biochem/physiol Actions
Activates ATP-activated K+ channels; vasodilator; slow or stop hair loss and promote hair regrowth.
Minoxidil is originally used to treat hypertension, which also induces hypertrichosis. It is considered as a potent drug for treating androgenetic alopecia.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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