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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H14N5Na2O13P3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
34369-07-8
Molecular Weight:
551.14 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
213-579-1
MDL number:
MFCD00150755
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
24890481
NACRES:
NA.51
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biological source

microbial

Quality Level

200

type

Grade I

assay

≥99%

form

powder

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O.[Na+].[Na+].Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H16N5O13P3.2Na.H2O/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(26-10)1-25-30(21,22)28-31(23,24)27-29(18,19)20;;;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2/t4-,6-,7-,10-;;;/m1.../s1

InChI key

NTBQNWBHIXNPRU-MSQVLRTGSA-L

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Application

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate has been used:
  • to prepare adenosine triphosphate (ATP) standard solutions to determine ATP levels in various bacterial cultures
  • bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) treatment
  • as a preparation free of contaminating guanine nucleotides to study the binding effects of coatomer β subunit (β-COP)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP is used in many cellular processes, respiration, biosynthetic reactions, active transport, and motility. ATP is a substrate of many kinases involved in cell signaling and of adenylate cyclase that produce the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps. It serves as a coenzyme in a wide array of enzymatic reactions.
P2 purinergic agonist; increases activity of Ca2+-activated K+ channels; substrate for ATP-dependent enzyme systems
P2 purinocepter agonist.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000297297
0000297292
0000282243
0000288512
0000297308

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