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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H15Cl2NO5S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
356.22
Beilstein:
2819542
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51284303
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85
form
powder
Quality Level
color
white to off-white
solubility
ethanol: soluble 50 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
Mode of action
protein synthesis | interferes
SMILES string
CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(cc1)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/C12H15Cl2NO5S/c1-21(19,20)8-4-2-7(3-5-8)10(17)9(6-16)15-12(18)11(13)14/h2-5,9-11,16-17H,6H2,1H3,(H,15,18)/t9-,10-/m1/s1
InChI key
OTVAEFIXJLOWRX-NXEZZACHSA-N
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General description
Chemical structure: phenicole
Application
Thiamphenicol is an antibiotic that has been used to treat chancroid in men and uncomplicated gonorrhea. It is used in studies of bacterial protein synthesis at the level of peptidyl transferase activity associated with the 23S rRNA of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is used to study chloraniphenicol-thiamphenicol-resistance and the use of fluorinated analogs when resistance is encountered.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Thiamphenicol inhibits mitochondrial protein synthesis of proteins such as cytochrome c oxidase.
Packaging
1G,5G,25G
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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